副词练习

什么是副词？

副词是修饰或改变动词（她唱得甜美）、形容词（极其短）或副词（结束得太快）甚至整个短语（幸运的是，他们买了一把伞）的词。副词最常以 -ly 结尾。然而，有些（如 swift）与它们的形容词形式相同。动词、形容词、其他副词、限定词、从句、介词或句子都可以被副词修饰。

副词常常描述方式、地点、时间、频率、程度、确定性等，回答“如何？”“何时？”“何地？”以及“到什么程度？”等问题。

因此，副词是修饰动词的形容词。副词常常可以用来替代其他副词和形容词。

下面是一些副词练习，可以帮助你更好地理解副词的概念。副词练习可以帮助你拓宽对副词的认识。

副词练习 - 第一部分

在下面给出的句子中，将副词加粗或高亮显示。

1. The competition went on smoothly.
2. He slowly moved his scooter into the lane.
3. They were breathing heavily as they ran.
4. The car moved swiftly through the path.
5. He usually dances at the celebrations.
6. She ate too quickly that she started coughing.
7. She was sitting silently on the bus.
8. He drives the car very well.
9. Sometimes, I keep thinking about my young days.
10. Luckily, he ran away from the robbers.

Do not see the answers without trying. Always attempt on your own and try answering on your own before seeing the answers.

副词练习 - 第一部分答案

1. Smoothly
2. 慢慢地
3. Heavily
4. Swiftly
5. Usually
6. 快快地
7. Silently
8. Well
9. Sometimes
10. Luckily

副词练习 - 第二部分

通过将给定的形容词或动词转换为副词来填空。

1. Meera laughed _______ at the kid's jokes. (loud)
2. The soldiers fight at the border front …………… (brave)
3. Our team won the tournament …………….(easy)
4. My boss screamed ……………… at his clerk. (angry)
5. The woman in red dress sang …………………. (sweet)
6. The professor ……………….found a resolution. (clever)
7. The_______ (rare) see rhinos and lions.
8. My group members are ______(most) non-smokers.
9. I __________(sometime)sing in their group performance.
10. He drank the beverage________(noise) from the juice glass.

Do not see the answers without trying. Always attempt on your own and try answering on your own before seeing the answers.

副词练习 - 第二部分答案

1. Loudly
2. Bravely
3. Easily
4. Angrily
5. Sweetly
6. Cleverly
7. Rarely
8. Mostly
9. Sometimes
10. Noisily

副词练习 - 第三部分

用合适的副词填空，并注明所填副词的类型。

1. She ............................... goes to the school at 7 o'clock.

once

ever

usually

2. They have …………………. been to the museum.

never

ever

3. She has been to India just …………………..

一个

once

ones

4. I ………………… take a shower before leaving for work.

once

总是

ever

5. My cousins live in Rajasthan. I meet them .......................

once

often

6. My colleagues are ............................. hardworking.

most

mostly

7. She was ............................ fascinated with her dance.

too

much

very

8. I ............................. visit my grandparents in Sikkim

some time

sometime

sometimes

9. I watch Bollywood movies ............................

once

总是

occasionally

10. We ........................ go abroad.

rare

once

rarely

Do not see the answers without trying. Always attempt on your own and try answering on your own before seeing the answers.

副词练习 - 第三部分答案

1. She usually goes to school at 7 o'clock. (adverb of frequency)
2. They have never been to the museum. (frequency adverb)
3. She has been to India just once. (frequency)
4. I always take a shower before leaving for work. (frequency)
5. My cousins live in Rajasthan. I meet them often. (frequency)
6. My colleagues are mostly hardworking. (Focusing adverb)
7. She was very fascinated with her dance. (Degree adverb)
8. I sometimes visit my grandparents in Sikkim. (Frequency adverb)
9. I watch Bollywood movies occasionally. (Frequency adverb)
10. We rarely go abroad. (Frequency adverb)

结论

副词应尽可能靠近它们要修饰的词。将副词放在不正确的位置，轻则会使句子难以理解，重则会完全改变意思。尤其像“only”这样的副词，最常被误用，应尽量避免使用。

事实上，完全停止使用副词是不可能的。我们在句子中经常需要它们，所有作家也经常富有建设性地使用它们。

真正的技巧是完全避免使用冗余或极端的副词。与其使用副词来增加色彩，因为动词或形容词不够有力或具体，不如尝试寻找一个更好的动词或形容词。你几乎总能找到一个更好的词，你的作品也会因此更健康、更强大。

所以，请继续通过副词练习来练习副词，并不断学习和巩固你的概念。