句子转换示例

句子转换是指在不改变句子意思的情况下，改变句子的结构。句子的意思保持不变，但句子的形式可以改变。

有几种句子转换的方法。

可以在不改变句子意思的情况下改变句子的格式。

以下是一些使用副词、形容词、肯定句、否定句以及简单句、复杂句、并列句之间转换的句子转换示例。

句子转换示例

1. 含有副词“too”的句子

示例-1

• My neighbor is too wealthy to buy my house.

你可以看到，包含副词“too”的句子转换是如何在不改变句子意思的情况下发生的。

• My neighbor is so wealthy that he can not easily buy my house.

示例-2

• The story is too good to be legit.

你可以观察到，在下面的版本中，句子转换是如何在不改变句子意思的情况下发生的。

• The story is so good that it can not be legit.

示例-3

• He drove too rapidly for the cops to catch up with him.

这句话可以转换为以下形式，而不会丢失其意思。

• He drove so rapidly that the cops were unable to catch him.

通过去掉副词“too”并插入连词“so...that”，完成了句子转换。

因此，以下句子已修改供您参考。

示例

• She is too prideful to plead.
• She is so prideful that he will not plead.

• It is never too late to repair.
• It is never too late that it cannot be repaired.

• John is too arrogant for the post of a policeman.
• John is so arrogant that he is not right for the post of policeman.

• This trouser is big for me.
• This trouser is so big that it is not appropriate for me.

• Tina speaks too slowly to be heard.
• Tina speaks so slowly that she can not be heard.

2. 比较级之间的转换：句子转换示例

在不改变句子意思的情况下，可以按如下方式进行句子转换。

示例-1

• I am as big as her.

此陈述为原级。

这句话可以转换为比较句。

• I am not bigger than her.

这句话的意思与上一句相同。

示例-2

• Positive: This mixer is not as fast as that one.
• Comparative: That mixer is faster than this one.

示例-3

• Positive: Very few places in the country are as wealthy as Bombay.
• Comparative: Bombay is wealthier than most other places in the country.
• Superlative: Bombay is one of the wealthiest places in the country.

示例-4

• Superlative: Unnati is not the smallest kid in the batch.
• Comparative: Unnati is not smaller than many kids in the batch.

句子转换发生在否定句或肯定句中，具体取决于句子的性质。

3. 主动语态和被动语态之间的转换：句子转换示例

主动句可以转换为被动句。

示例-1

• Active: Arthur assaulted Creon.
• Passive: Creon was assaulted by Arthur.

在被动语态中，使用相关的助动词和“by”。

示例-2

• Active: The manager will make him the Leader of this establishment.
• Passive: The manager of this establishment will elect him as Leader.

示例-3

• Active: The public loudly applauded the Governor's discourse.
• Passive: The Governor's discourse was loudly applauded.

当动作的执行者（行动的发出者）显而易见时，在被动语态中识别他就没有必要了，这种省略使句子更加得体。

在示例 3 中，很明显只有公众才会为演讲者鼓掌。

因此，省略了它，这种省略给陈述增添了一种优雅感。

示例-4

同样，在将被动句转换为主动句时，应在主动句中包含正确的代词形式和动词。

• Passive: He is known to us.
• Active: We know him.

示例-5

• Passive: Rules should be obeyed.
• Active: One should obey the rules.

主动语态用于引起对操作者的关注。

被动语态用于强调动词的活动或动作。

当动作的执行者未识别时，可以使用被动语态。

示例-6

• Active: We applaud the courageous.
• Passive: The courageous is applauded.

为了简化“勇敢的人受到赞扬”这个说法，在这个句子中省略了“我们”这个执行者。

然而，主动句中使用了代词“we”。

4. 肯定句和否定句之间的转换：句子转换示例

可以使用词语“not”将肯定句变为否定句。

示例-1

• Affirmative: I was apprehensive whether it was John.
• Negative: I was not certain that it was John.

示例-2

• Affirmative: Everyone was there.
• Negative: Nobody was absent.

示例-3

• Affirmative: All clapped.
• Negative: There was nobody present who did not clap.

这样，否定句可以转换为肯定句，如下所示。

示例-4

• Negative: Jesus will not forgive the sinners.
• Affirmative: Jesus will protect the downtrodden.

在否定句中应排除“not”，以将它们更改/转换为肯定句。

示例-5

• Negative: Nobody could refuse that she is beautiful.
• Affirmative: Everyone agrees that she is beautiful.

句子转换示例：感叹句转陈述句

感叹句是指描述兴奋、悲伤、快乐或强烈愿望的句子。它们通常以感叹号“!”结尾。

一种感叹句以“How”或“What”开头。

在将这些陈述转换为陈述句时，这些词语被“very”和“great”替换。“Very”放在形容词前面，“great”放在句子中的名词前面。

例如

1. How hot it is !
2. It is very hot today.

1. How pleasant the climate is today !
2. It is a very pleasant climate today.

1. What an artist he is !
2. He is a fabulous artist.

1. What a magnificent view !
2. This is a magnificent view.

另一种感叹句以 Hurrah、Alas 和 Wow 开头。

这些词语已被替换为：•It is a matter of pleasure (or happiness or joy) that 或 It is unfortunate or sad that (It is a matter of grief that)

例如

1. Hurrah! We've been victorious in the match.
2. It is a matter of joy that we have won the game.

1. Hurrah! Wednesday is a holiday !
2. It is a matter of happiness that Wednesday is a holiday.

1. Alas ! I've failed the competition.
2. It is a matter of grief that I have failed the competition.

1. Bravo! We've won the game.
2. It is a matter of happiness that we won the game.

• 第三类感叹句以 O、Oh、if、Could 或 Would that、If only 开头。

通过引入“wished”或“earnestly desired”等词语，这些陈述被转换为陈述句。

1. O, that I could sail through the clouds !
2. I wish I could glide in the skies.

1. Oh, that we were in a luxury home !
2. We wish we stayed in a luxury home.

1. Would that I were a successful entrepreneur !
2. I wish that I were a successful entrepreneur.

• 同样，通过反向操作，陈述句可以转换为感叹句。

例如：

1. He is quite powerful.
2. How powerful he is !

1. I'm overjoyed that I won the lotto.
2. Hurrah! I won the lotto.

1. He is a very humble person.
2. What a humble person he is !

1. The little girl is very religious.
2. How religious the little girl is !

此外，陈述句可以转换为疑问句，疑问句可以转换为陈述句。

例如：

1. We should regard our elders.
2. Should not we regard our elders ?

1. Everyone will appreciate him.
2. Who won't appreciate him ?

1. None would think to criticize him.
2. Who would think to criticize him ?

1. It's always a joy to visit an old friend.
2. Isn't it always a joy to see an old friend ?

1. Nobody could answer these equations.
2. Couldn't anybody answer these equations ?

句子转换示例：疑问句转陈述句

示例

1. Who does not desire to be in peace ?
2. Everybody desires to be in peace.

1. Who can think to splurge on such a lucrative amount ?
2. None can think to splurge on such a lucrative amount.

1. Who would be with such a cunning man ?
2. No one would be such a cunning man.

句子转换示例：简单句、并列句和复杂句

相同的示例是：

1. Simple: Going to college, Gokul purchased a new novel.
2. Complex: When/as/since Gokul went to college, he purchased a new novel. Or
   Gokul purchased a new novel when/as/since he went to college.
3. Compound: Gokul went to college and purchased a new novel on the way.

1. Simple: Coming hostel, she started to study.
2. Complex: When/As/Since she came, she started to study.
3. Compound: She came to the hosted and started to study.

1. Simple: Being early, the pupil denied to board the bus.
2. Complex: When/As/Since the pupil was early, he denied to board the bus.
3. Compound: He was early and denied to board the bus.

1. Simple: Being perplexed, my sister called me.
2. Complex: When/As/Since my sister was perplexed, she called me.
3. Compound: My sister was perplexed and called me.

1. Simple: Sitting on the terrace, she watched the lake.
2. Complex: When/As/Since she sat on the terrace, she watched the lake.
3. Compound: She sat on the terrace and watched the lake.

1. Simple: By working, one can have a better life.
2. Complex: If you work, you will have a better life.
3. Compound: Work and have a better life.

1. Simple: Besides teaching Martial Arts, she gives great ideas.
2. Complex: She teaches not only Martial Arts but also gives great ideas.
3. Compound: She teaches Martial Arts and gives great ideas.

让我们看一些更多的例子；

我们使用“Or”来改变简单句和复杂句，并创建并列句。 但是，句子的主语必须相同。

示例

1. Simple: Without taking a chance, you can not be successful.
2. Complex: If you do not take a chance, you can not be successful in life./Unless you take chance, you can not succeed in life.
3. Compound: Take the chance, or you can not succeed in life.

我们使用“And”来将简单句和复杂句转换为并列句。但是，句子的主语必须保持相同。

示例

1. Simple: Having completed her household chores, she had her lunch.
2. Complex: When she completed her household chores, she had her lunch.
3. Compound: She had completed her household chores and had her lunch.

1. Simple: Having heard the announcement, Dinu immediately packed his office bag.
2. Complex: When Dinu heard the announcement, he immediately packed his office bag.
3. Compound: Dinu heard the announcement and immediately packed his office bag.

1. Simple: Having arrived at the airport, my aunt boarded the plane.
2. Complex: when my aunt arrived at the airport, she boarded the plane.
3. Compound: My aunt arrived at the airport and boarded the plane.

1. Simple: Having seen the cops, the robber escaped.
2. Complex: When the robber had seen the cops, he escaped.
3. Compound: The robber saw the cops and escaped.

1. Simple: Having completed cleaning, my sister watched the television.
2. Complex: When my sister had completed cleaning, she watched the television.
3. Compound: My sister completed cleaning and watched the television.

1. Simple: The equation is too tough for me to solve.
2. Complex: The equation is so tough that I can not solve it.
3. Compound: The equation is very tough, and I can not solve it.

1. Simple: In spite of his penury, he is forthright.
2. Complex: Though he is needy, he is forthright.
3. Compound: He is needy, but he is forthright.

我们使用“so”来组合简单句和复杂句，并创建并列句，并且主语保持相同。

示例

1. Simple: I purchased a book to learn the French language.
2. Complex: I purchased a book so that I can learn the French language.
3. Compound: My goal/object was to learn the French language, so I purchased a book.

1. Simple: She studied dedicatedly to pass with distinction.
2. Complex: She studied dedicatedly so that she passes with distinction.
3. Compound: Her goal /object was to pass with distinction so she studied dedicatedly.

如果我们在简单句中得到一个与地点相关的宾语，我们使用“were”将其转换为复杂句。

但是，简单句和复杂句不能合并成并列句。

示例

1. Simple: I can not inform the day of his arrival.
2. Complex: I can not inform when he will arrive.

1. Simple: I know their anniversary.
2. Complex: I know when they were married.

1. Simple: He knows the time of the train.
2. Complex: He knows when the train will arrive.

1. Simple: This is his office.
2. Complex: This is where he works.

1. Simple: I know her hometown.
2. Complex: I know where she grew up.

因此，这结束了我们的句子转换示例列表。此外，这些例子可以帮助我们理解句子转换的过程。